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Framework guide · TNFD LEAP

The TNFD LEAP approach

LEAP is TNFD’s integrated assessment approach for nature-related issues. It works for companies and financial institutions, and is referenced well beyond TNFD.

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Four phases

LEAP starts with a scoping exercise, then moves through four phases, each with four components.

  1. 01

    Locate

    Find your interface with nature: the span of your business model and value chain, dependency and impact screening, your interface with nature, and interface with sensitive locations.

  2. 02

    Evaluate

    Identify environmental assets, ecosystem services and impact drivers; identify, measure and assess the materiality of dependencies and impacts.

  3. 03

    Assess

    Identify nature-related risks and opportunities, adjust existing risk management, measure and prioritise, and assess materiality.

  4. 04

    Prepare

    Set strategy and resource allocation, targets and performance management, then report and present your findings.

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Where screening fits

A sector-level screening is the natural way to begin the Locate phase, before investing in site-level data. Tools based on ENCORE, such as the SBTN Materiality Screening Tool, show which activities are likely to have material pressures on nature.

A note on accuracy

This page is a plain-language summary for orientation, not legal or audit advice. Standards and their application dates change; always check the official texts and current regulatory status.

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